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Search Results (23901 CVEs found)

CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v3.1
CVE-2026-10645 1 Zephyrproject-rtos 1 Zephyr 2026-07-14 4.9 Medium
The Zephyr ext2 filesystem driver (subsys/fs/ext2) trusted the on-disk directory entry fields de_rec_len and de_name_len when walking a directory block. ext2_fetch_direntry() guarded only with de_name_len > EXT2_MAX_FILE_NAME, but de_name_len is a uint8_t and EXT2_MAX_FILE_NAME is 255, so the check is always false; the function then memcpy'd up to 255 name bytes and the lookup/readdir paths advanced traversal by an unvalidated de_rec_len. Each directory block is read into a block_size-sized slab buffer, and block_off can be driven near the block end by preceding entries' rec_len, so the 8-byte header read and the subsequent name memcpy can read up to ~263 bytes past the end of the block buffer into adjacent heap/slab memory. On the readdir path those bytes are returned to the caller in fs_dirent.name, leaking adjacent kernel heap memory; a de_rec_len of 0 also causes a zero-progress infinite loop (denial of service), and the unlink path's memmove(de, next, next_reclen) over unvalidated records is an additional OOB read/write source. The defect is reached by any path-based operation (open, stat, unlink, rename, mkdir) or directory listing on a mounted ext2 volume, so a crafted or corrupted ext2 image on attacker-supplied storage (SD card, USB mass storage, or otherwise mounted image) triggers it. Affected: Zephyr ext2 from its introduction in v3.5.0 through v4.4.0. The fix validates rec_len and name_len in the parser and rejects entries whose header does not fit the remaining block or whose rec_len crosses the block boundary in every traversal caller.
CVE-2026-58640 1 Microsoft 14 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 11 more 2026-07-14 7.3 High
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVE-2026-55133 1 Microsoft 4 365 Apps, Office 365, Office Macos 2021 and 1 more 2026-07-14 7.8 High
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office OneNote allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVE-2026-56648 1 Microsoft 13 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 10 more 2026-07-14 7.5 High
Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Network File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
CVE-2026-56649 1 Microsoft 13 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 10 more 2026-07-14 5.9 Medium
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Network File System allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVE-2026-55011 1 Microsoft 1 Malware Protection Engine 2026-07-14 7.8 High
Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Microsoft Defender allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVE-2026-57087 1 Microsoft 11 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 8 more 2026-07-14 8.8 High
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVE-2026-57093 1 Microsoft 13 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 10 more 2026-07-14 7 High
Use after free in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-54132 1 Microsoft 9 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 6 more 2026-07-14 6.8 Medium
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges with a physical attack.
CVE-2026-50520 1 Microsoft 1 Visual Studio Code 2026-07-14 8.4 High
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVE-2026-55944 1 Microsoft 1 Dynamics Nav 2018 2026-07-14 9.8 Critical
Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Dynamics NAV allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVE-2026-54992 1 Microsoft 13 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 10 more 2026-07-14 8.4 High
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Message Queuing Queue Manager allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVE-2026-58546 1 Microsoft 13 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 10 more 2026-07-14 6.5 Medium
Use of uninitialized resource in Windows RDP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
CVE-2026-54122 1 Microsoft 13 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 10 more 2026-07-14 8.4 High
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows GDI+ allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVE-2026-49166 1 Microsoft 4 Windows 11 24h2, Windows 11 25h2, Windows 11 26h1 and 1 more 2026-07-14 7.8 High
Use after free in Microsoft Printer Drivers allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-55006 1 Microsoft 3 Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019, Exchange Server Se 2026-07-14 7.8 High
Insufficient granularity of access control in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-50338 1 Microsoft 1 Azure Spring Apps 2026-07-14 8.2 High
Improper authentication in Azure Spring Apps allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
CVE-2026-55144 1 Microsoft 5 Windows 11 24h2, Windows 11 25h2, Windows 11 26h1 and 2 more 2026-07-14 7.1 High
Missing cryptographic step in Windows CryptoAPI allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering locally.
CVE-2026-57976 1 Microsoft 13 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 10 more 2026-07-14 6.5 Medium
Null pointer dereference in Active Directory Domain Services allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.
CVE-2026-49172 1 Microsoft 11 Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809, Windows 10 21h2 and 8 more 2026-07-14 9.8 Critical
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows FTP Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.