| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| Thymeleaf is a server-side Java template engine for web and standalone environments. Versions 3.1.3.RELEASE and prior contain a security bypass vulnerability in the the expression execution mechanisms. Although the library provides mechanisms to prevent expression injection, it fails to properly neutralize specific syntax patterns that allow for the execution of unauthorized expressions. If an application developer passes unvalidated user input directly to the template engine, an unauthenticated remote attacker can bypass the library's protections to achieve Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI). This issue has ben fixed in version 3.1.4.RELEASE. |
| Windmill versions 1.56.0 through 1.614.0 contain a missing authorization vulnerability that allows users with the Operator role to perform prohibited entity creation and modification actions via the backend API. Although Operators are documented and priced as unable to create or modify entities, the API does not enforce the Operator restriction on workspace endpoints, allowing an Operator to create and update scripts, flows, apps, and raw_apps. Since Operators can also execute scripts via the jobs API, this allows direct privilege escalation to remote code execution within the Windmill deployment. This vulnerability has existed since the introduction of the Operator role in version 1.56.0. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
apparmor: fix missing bounds check on DEFAULT table in verify_dfa()
The verify_dfa() function only checks DEFAULT_TABLE bounds when the state
is not differentially encoded.
When the verification loop traverses the differential encoding chain,
it reads k = DEFAULT_TABLE[j] and uses k as an array index without
validation. A malformed DFA with DEFAULT_TABLE[j] >= state_count,
therefore, causes both out-of-bounds reads and writes.
[ 57.179855] ==================================================================
[ 57.180549] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[ 57.180904] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888100eadec4 by task su/993
[ 57.181554] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 993 Comm: su Not tainted 6.19.0-rc7-next-20260127 #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
[ 57.181558] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 57.181563] Call Trace:
[ 57.181572] <TASK>
[ 57.181577] dump_stack_lvl+0x5e/0x80
[ 57.181596] print_report+0xc8/0x270
[ 57.181605] ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[ 57.181608] kasan_report+0x118/0x150
[ 57.181620] ? verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[ 57.181623] verify_dfa+0x59a/0x660
[ 57.181627] aa_dfa_unpack+0x1610/0x1740
[ 57.181629] ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1d0/0x470
[ 57.181640] unpack_pdb+0x86d/0x46b0
[ 57.181647] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 57.181653] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 57.181656] ? aa_unpack_nameX+0x1a8/0x300
[ 57.181659] aa_unpack+0x20b0/0x4c30
[ 57.181662] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 57.181664] ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x33/0x700
[ 57.181681] ? kasan_save_track+0x4f/0x80
[ 57.181683] ? kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80
[ 57.181686] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0
[ 57.181688] ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780
[ 57.181693] ? aa_simple_write_to_buffer+0x54/0x130
[ 57.181697] ? policy_update+0x154/0x330
[ 57.181704] aa_replace_profiles+0x15a/0x1dd0
[ 57.181707] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 57.181710] ? __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x44a/0x780
[ 57.181712] ? aa_loaddata_alloc+0x77/0x140
[ 57.181715] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 57.181717] ? _copy_from_user+0x2a/0x70
[ 57.181730] policy_update+0x17a/0x330
[ 57.181733] profile_replace+0x153/0x1a0
[ 57.181735] ? rw_verify_area+0x93/0x2d0
[ 57.181740] vfs_write+0x235/0xab0
[ 57.181745] ksys_write+0xb0/0x170
[ 57.181748] do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x660
[ 57.181762] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 57.181765] RIP: 0033:0x7f6192792eb2
Remove the MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE condition to validate all DEFAULT_TABLE
entries unconditionally. |
| A security flaw has been discovered in Netcore Power 15AX up to 3.0.0.6938. Affected by this issue is the function setTools of the file /bin/netis.cgi of the component Diagnostic Tool Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument IpAddr results in os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
apparmor: fix differential encoding verification
Differential encoding allows loops to be created if it is abused. To
prevent this the unpack should verify that a diff-encode chain
terminates.
Unfortunately the differential encode verification had two bugs.
1. it conflated states that had gone through check and already been
marked, with states that were currently being checked and marked.
This means that loops in the current chain being verified are treated
as a chain that has already been verified.
2. the order bailout on already checked states compared current chain
check iterators j,k instead of using the outer loop iterator i.
Meaning a step backwards in states in the current chain verification
was being mistaken for moving to an already verified state.
Move to a double mark scheme where already verified states get a
different mark, than the current chain being kept. This enables us
to also drop the backwards verification check that was the cause of
the second error as any already verified state is already marked. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
apparmor: fix race on rawdata dereference
There is a race condition that leads to a use-after-free situation:
because the rawdata inodes are not refcounted, an attacker can start
open()ing one of the rawdata files, and at the same time remove the
last reference to this rawdata (by removing the corresponding profile,
for example), which frees its struct aa_loaddata; as a result, when
seq_rawdata_open() is reached, i_private is a dangling pointer and
freed memory is accessed.
The rawdata inodes weren't refcounted to avoid a circular refcount and
were supposed to be held by the profile rawdata reference. However
during profile removal there is a window where the vfs and profile
destruction race, resulting in the use after free.
Fix this by moving to a double refcount scheme. Where the profile
refcount on rawdata is used to break the circular dependency. Allowing
for freeing of the rawdata once all inode references to the rawdata
are put. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
apparmor: fix race between freeing data and fs accessing it
AppArmor was putting the reference to i_private data on its end after
removing the original entry from the file system. However the inode
can aand does live beyond that point and it is possible that some of
the fs call back functions will be invoked after the reference has
been put, which results in a race between freeing the data and
accessing it through the fs.
While the rawdata/loaddata is the most likely candidate to fail the
race, as it has the fewest references. If properly crafted it might be
possible to trigger a race for the other types stored in i_private.
Fix this by moving the put of i_private referenced data to the correct
place which is during inode eviction. |
| A flaw was found in the Submariner project. Due to unnecessary role-based access control permissions, a privileged attacker can run a malicious container on a node that may allow them to steal service account tokens and further compromise other nodes and potentially the entire cluster. |
| SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management.
In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation.
This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met:
- `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true
- `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true |
| Pyroscope is an open-source continuous profiling database. The database supports various storage backends, including Tencent Cloud Object Storage (COS).
If the database is configured to use Tencent COS as the storage backend, an attacker could extract the secret_key configuration value from the Pyroscope API.
To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needs direct access to the Pyroscope API. We highly recommend limiting the public internet exposure of all our databases, such that they are only accessible by trusted users or internal systems.
This vulnerability is fixed in versions:
1.15.x: 1.15.2 and above.
1.16.x: 1.16.1 and above.
1.17.x: 1.17.0 and above (i.e. all versions).
Thanks to Théo Cusnir for reporting this vulnerability to us via our bug bounty program. |
| marimo is a reactive Python notebook. Prior to 0.23.0, Marimo has a Pre-Auth RCE vulnerability. The terminal WebSocket endpoint /terminal/ws lacks authentication validation, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to obtain a full PTY shell and execute arbitrary system commands. Unlike other WebSocket endpoints (e.g., /ws) that correctly call validate_auth() for authentication, the /terminal/ws endpoint only checks the running mode and platform support before accepting connections, completely skipping authentication verification. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.23.0. |
| jq is a command-line JSON processor. In commits before 2f09060afab23fe9390cce7cb860b10416e1bf5f, the jv_parse_sized() API in libjq accepts a counted buffer with an explicit length parameter, but its error-handling path formats the input buffer using %s in jv_string_fmt(), which reads until a NUL terminator is found rather than respecting the caller-supplied length. This means that when malformed JSON is passed in a non-NUL-terminated buffer, the error construction logic performs an out-of-bounds read past the end of the buffer. The vulnerability is reachable by any libjq consumer calling jv_parse_sized() with untrusted input, and depending on memory layout, can result in memory disclosure or process termination. The issue has been patched in commit 2f09060afab23fe9390cce7cb860b10416e1bf5f. |
| follow-redirects is an open source, drop-in replacement for Node's `http` and `https` modules that automatically follows redirects. Prior to 1.16.0, when an HTTP request follows a cross-domain redirect (301/302/307/308), follow-redirects only strips authorization, proxy-authorization, and cookie headers (matched by regex at index.js). Any custom authentication header (e.g., X-API-Key, X-Auth-Token, Api-Key, Token) is forwarded verbatim to the redirect target. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.16.0. |
| Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, due to unsafe serialization of stdio commands in the MCP adapter, an authenticated attacker can add an MCP stdio server with an arbitrary command, achieving command execution. The vulnerability lies in a bug in the input sanitization from the “Custom MCP” configuration in http://localhost:3000/canvas - where any user can add a new MCP, when doing so - adding a new MCP using stdio, the user can add any command, even though your code have input sanitization checks such as validateCommandInjection and validateArgsForLocalFileAccess, and a list of predefined specific safe commands - these commands, for example "npx" can be combined with code execution arguments ("-c touch /tmp/pwn") that enable direct code execution on the underlying OS. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0. |
| Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in jwsthemes FreeAgent freeagent allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects FreeAgent: from n/a through <= 2.1.2. |
| Missing Authorization vulnerability in wpweb Follow My Blog Post follow-my-blog-post allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Follow My Blog Post: from n/a through <= 2.4.0. |
| Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Rustaurius Five Star Restaurant Reservations restaurant-reservations allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Five Star Restaurant Reservations: from n/a through <= 2.7.4. |
| Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in Brecht Custom Related Posts custom-related-posts allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Custom Related Posts: from n/a through <= 1.8.0. |
| Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in awethemes AweBooking awebooking allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects AweBooking: from n/a through <= 3.2.26. |
| Missing Authorization vulnerability in Brevo Sendinblue for WooCommerce woocommerce-sendinblue-newsletter-subscription allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Sendinblue for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 4.0.49. |
