Netty's HTTP/3 codec (io.netty:netty-codec-http3) in versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.17.Final does not enforce the RFC 9114 requirement that the :authority pseudo-header field and a literal host header field, when both present, carry the same value. A remote unauthenticated peer can send a single HEADERS frame containing both fields with differing, attacker-controlled values; the request is accepted and delivered to the application with two conflicting authorities, allowing routing, virtual-host, and access-control decisions to be bypassed when different components in the request path consult different fields. This issue is fixed in 4.2.18.Final.

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Sat, 26 Sep 2026 13:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Netty's HTTP/3 codec (io.netty:netty-codec-http3) in versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.17.Final does not enforce the RFC 9114 requirement that the :authority pseudo-header field and a literal host header field, when both present, carry the same value. A remote unauthenticated peer can send a single HEADERS frame containing both fields with differing, attacker-controlled values; the request is accepted and delivered to the application with two conflicting authorities, allowing routing, virtual-host, and access-control decisions to be bypassed when different components in the request path consult different fields. This issue is fixed in 4.2.18.Final.
Title Netty 4.2.0 through 4.2.18 HTTP/3 Request Routing Bypass
First Time appeared Netty
Netty netty
Weaknesses CWE-444
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:netty:netty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Netty
Netty netty
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-26T13:23:26.859Z

Reserved: 2026-09-26T02:33:59.039Z

Link: CVE-2026-100659

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-09-26T14:16:48.830

Modified: 2026-09-26T14:16:48.830

Link: CVE-2026-100659

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-26T15:45:14Z

Weaknesses