{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-121397", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-11-03T12:27:30.907Z", "datePublished": "2026-11-03T14:28:01.215Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T16:06:40.356Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T14:28:01.215Z"}, "datePublic": "2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z", "title": "FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Over-Read via WinPR save_png_to_buffer()", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a heap buffer over-read vulnerability in save_png_to_buffer() that allows malicious RDP servers to leak client memory by sending 16 bpp DIB clipboard data. Attackers can offer a CF_DIB BI_BITFIELDS image that, when converted to PNG for a local application, embeds client heap bytes into the clipboard image."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Out-of-bounds Read", "cweId": "CWE-125", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "FreeRDP", "product": "FreeRDP", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "3.32.2"}, {"version": "3.32.2", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "3.32.2"}]}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS"}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq)"}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Over-Read via WinPR save_png_to_buffer()", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.32.2-heap-over-read-via-winpr-save-png-to-buffer"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "nickallevato", "type": "reporter"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-11-03T16:06:14.108610Z", "id": "CVE-2026-121397", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T16:06:40.356Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-121397", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-11-03T16:06:14.108610Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T16:06:33.713Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Over-Read via WinPR save_png_to_buffer()", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "nickallevato"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.3, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 4.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "FreeRDP", "product": "FreeRDP", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "3.32.2", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "3.32.2", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "datePublic": "2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq", "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq)", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.32.2-heap-over-read-via-winpr-save-png-to-buffer", "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Over-Read via WinPR save_png_to_buffer()", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a heap buffer over-read vulnerability in save_png_to_buffer() that allows malicious RDP servers to leak client memory by sending 16 bpp DIB clipboard data. Attackers can offer a CF_DIB BI_BITFIELDS image that, when converted to PNG for a local application, embeds client heap bytes into the clipboard image."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-125", "description": "Out-of-bounds Read"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "3.32.2"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T14:28:01.215Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-121397", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T16:06:40.356Z", "dateReserved": "2026-11-03T12:27:30.907Z", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "datePublished": "2026-11-03T14:28:01.215Z", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "FreeRDP", "vendor": "FreeRDP", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3.32.2", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "3.32.2", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "97FA401E-25CC-432D-8931-24A8CB26337F", "versionEndExcluding": "3.32.2", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a heap buffer over-read vulnerability in save_png_to_buffer() that allows malicious RDP servers to leak client memory by sending 16 bpp DIB clipboard data. Attackers can offer a CF_DIB BI_BITFIELDS image that, when converted to PNG for a local application, embeds client heap bytes into the clipboard image."}], "id": "CVE-2026-121397", "lastModified": "2026-11-03T17:18:08.667", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-121397", "options": [{"exploitation": "poc"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-03T16:06:14.108610Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-11-03T15:17:27.630", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.32.2-heap-over-read-via-winpr-save-png-to-buffer"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "freerdp: freerdp: Information disclosure via heap buffer over-read in clipboard image conversion", "id": "2565897", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2565897"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.3", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-125", "details": ["A flaw was found in FreeRDP. A malicious Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) server can cause an information disclosure by sending crafted clipboard image data to a connected client. When the client converts the image into Portable Network Graphics (PNG) format, a heap buffer over-read occurs, embedding sensitive client heap memory into the resulting image."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Disable clipboard synchronization in RDP client connections:\n1. When running command-line FreeRDP sessions, do not enable clipboard redirection (omit `+clipboard` or `/clipboard`, or explicitly pass `-clipboard`).\n2. In graphical remote desktop managers that utilize FreeRDP (such as Remmina), disable clipboard synchronization in the connection profile settings under session options.\n3. Avoid initiating remote desktop sessions to untrusted or unverified hosts.\nCaveats: Disabling clipboard synchronization prevents copying and pasting data, including text and images, between the local desktop and the remote session."}, "name": "CVE-2026-121397", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-11-03T14:28:01Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-121397\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-121397\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq\nhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.32.2-heap-over-read-via-winpr-save-png-to-buffer"], "statement": "This vulnerability is rated as Moderate impact because successful exploitation requires a user to connect to an untrusted RDP server, and the resulting memory over-read leaks client heap data rather than allowing arbitrary code execution or system compromise. In Red Hat enterprise environments, FreeRDP is typically deployed as an interactive client application or embedded library for remote desktop connectivity. The flaw can only be triggered during active remote desktop sessions where clipboard synchronization is enabled and incoming graphical clipboard content is processed. Consequently, exposure is limited to targeted user-driven sessions with untrusted remote endpoints.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,3.32.2)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "3.32.2"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "FreeRDP", "source": "cna", "vendor": "FreeRDP"}, "product": "freerdp", "vendor": "freerdp"}], "created": "2026-11-03T16:35:53.939788+00:00", "updated": "2026-11-03T16:45:14.085100+00:00", "vendors": ["freerdp", "freerdp$PRODUCT$freerdp"]}