FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a division by zero vulnerability in the VVC decoder because ff_vvc_slice_rpl() fails to validate num_ref_idx_active against built reference list entries. Attackers can supply a crafted VVC bitstream whose excess reference indices yield a zero POC difference in ff_vvc_mv_scale(), crashing the decoding process.

Attack Vector Local

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Attack Requirements None

User Interaction Passive

Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact None

Vulnerable System Integrity Impact None

Vulnerable System Availability Impact High

Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact None

Subsequent System Integrity Impact None

Subsequent System Availability Impact None

Attack Vector Local

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact None

Integrity Impact None

Availability Impact High

User Interaction Required

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

No EPSS score available.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions
FFmpeg FFmpeg unaffected
Version Status Constraints
0 affected ≤ 9.0.2

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Project Subscriptions

Vendors Products
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Ffmpeg Subscribe
Advisories

No advisories yet.

Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References
Link Providers
https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/25572 cve-icon cve-icon
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg cve-icon cve-icon
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/n9.0.2/libavcodec/vvc/mvs.c#L77 cve-icon cve-icon
https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/8732d7585cd8ab9d1dd9baeb4db5e93466c0efa7 cve-icon cve-icon
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-through-9.0.2-division-by-zero-via-vvc-ff-vvc-slice-rpl cve-icon cve-icon
History

Mon, 09 Nov 2026 19:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a division by zero vulnerability in the VVC decoder because ff_vvc_slice_rpl() fails to validate num_ref_idx_active against built reference list entries. Attackers can supply a crafted VVC bitstream whose excess reference indices yield a zero POC difference in ff_vvc_mv_scale(), crashing the decoding process.
Title FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Division by Zero via VVC ff_vvc_slice_rpl()
First Time appeared Ffmpeg
Ffmpeg ffmpeg
Weaknesses CWE-369
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:ffmpeg:ffmpeg:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Ffmpeg
Ffmpeg ffmpeg
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Projects

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-11-09T20:56:48.691Z

Reserved: 2026-11-09T18:15:31.394Z

Link: CVE-2026-125254

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-11-09T20:18:11.470

Modified: 2026-11-09T20:18:11.470

Link: CVE-2026-125254

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-11-09T21:30:11Z

Weaknesses