{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-82745", "assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "EEF", "dateReserved": "2026-08-31T01:00:09.774Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-01T03:42:28.309Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T03:42:28.309Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Ets'", "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Mnesia'"], "packageName": "ash", "packageURL": "pkg:hex/ash", "product": "ash", "programFiles": ["lib/ash/data_layer/ets/ets.ex", "lib/ash/data_layer/mnesia/mnesia.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Ets':create/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Mnesia':create/2"}], "repo": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash", "vendor": "ash-project", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3.32.2", "status": "affected", "version": "0.4.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://github.com", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Ets'", "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Mnesia'"], "packageName": "ash-project/ash", "packageURL": "pkg:github/ash-project/ash", "product": "ash", "programFiles": ["lib/ash/data_layer/ets/ets.ex", "lib/ash/data_layer/mnesia/mnesia.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Ets':create/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Mnesia':create/2"}], "repo": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash", "vendor": "ash-project", "versions": [{"lessThan": "912e243196017c2a812c25905c2b1cc3bbb843fc", "status": "affected", "version": "6dc699d8a683d542812b34a8c104cc90164add3a", "versionType": "git"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "3.32.2", "versionStartIncluding": "0.4.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "coordinator", "value": "Jonatan M\u00e4nnchen / EEF"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "Peter Ullrich"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Peter Ullrich"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "remediation developer", "value": "Zach Daniel / Ash Project"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Improper Access Control vulnerability in ash-project ash lets a create action overwrite an existing record when the ETS or Mnesia data layer is used, because neither enforced primary-key uniqueness on insert.</p>\n<p>Unlike a SQL data layer, whose unique primary-key constraint rejects a duplicate, the ETS and Mnesia data layers implemented <code>create</code> as a keyed insert that replaces any existing entry with the same primary key (<code>lib/ash/data_layer/ets/ets.ex</code>, <code>lib/ash/data_layer/mnesia/mnesia.ex</code>). An actor who can set the primary key on a create (for example a user-supplied string or integer key) can submit a create whose key matches an existing record and silently overwrite it, destroying and replacing another entity's data without going through the update action or its policies. The fix rejects a create whose primary key already exists with an already-taken error, and only allows duplicates for keyless resources.</p>\n<p>This issue affects ash: from 0.4.0 before 3.32.2.</p>"}, {"base64": false, "type": "text/markdown", "value": "Improper Access Control vulnerability in ash-project ash lets a create action overwrite an existing record when the ETS or Mnesia data layer is used, because neither enforced primary-key uniqueness on insert.\n\nUnlike a SQL data layer, whose unique primary-key constraint rejects a duplicate, the ETS and Mnesia data layers implemented `create` as a keyed insert that replaces any existing entry with the same primary key (`lib/ash/data_layer/ets/ets.ex`, `lib/ash/data_layer/mnesia/mnesia.ex`). An actor who can set the primary key on a create (for example a user-supplied string or integer key) can submit a create whose key matches an existing record and silently overwrite it, destroying and replacing another entity's data without going through the update action or its policies. The fix rejects a create whose primary key already exists with an already-taken error, and only allows duplicates for keyless resources.\n\nThis issue affects ash: from 0.4.0 before 3.32.2."}], "value": "Improper Access Control vulnerability in ash-project ash lets a create action overwrite an existing record when the ETS or Mnesia data layer is used, because neither enforced primary-key uniqueness on insert.\n\nUnlike a SQL data layer, whose unique primary-key constraint rejects a duplicate, the ETS and Mnesia data layers implemented create as a keyed insert that replaces any existing entry with the same primary key (lib/ash/data_layer/ets/ets.ex, lib/ash/data_layer/mnesia/mnesia.ex). An actor who can set the primary key on a create (for example a user-supplied string or integer key) can submit a create whose key matches an existing record and silently overwrite it, destroying and replacing another entity's data without going through the update action or its policies. The fix rejects a create whose primary key already exists with an already-taken error, and only allows duplicates for keyless resources.\n\nThis issue affects ash: from 0.4.0 before 3.32.2."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-1", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-1 Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseScore": 5.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-284", "description": "CWE-284 Improper Access Control", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "shortName": "EEF", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T03:42:28.309Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["vendor-advisory", "related"], "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash/security/advisories/GHSA-92x7-q3h5-wf88"}, {"tags": ["related"], "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82745.html"}, {"tags": ["related"], "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82745"}, {"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash/commit/912e243196017c2a812c25905c2b1cc3bbb843fc"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "ETS and Mnesia data layers overwrite an existing record on create instead of enforcing primary-key uniqueness"}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Ets'", "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Mnesia'"], "packageName": "ash", "packageURL": "pkg:hex/ash", "product": "ash", "programFiles": ["lib/ash/data_layer/ets/ets.ex", "lib/ash/data_layer/mnesia/mnesia.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Ets':create/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Mnesia':create/2"}], "repo": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash", "vendor": "ash-project", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3.32.2", "status": "affected", "version": "0.4.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://github.com", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Ets'", "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Mnesia'"], "packageName": "ash-project/ash", "packageURL": "pkg:github/ash-project/ash", "product": "ash", "programFiles": ["lib/ash/data_layer/ets/ets.ex", "lib/ash/data_layer/mnesia/mnesia.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Ets':create/2"}, {"name": "'Elixir.Ash.DataLayer.Mnesia':create/2"}], "repo": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash", "vendor": "ash-project", "versions": [{"lessThan": "912e243196017c2a812c25905c2b1cc3bbb843fc", "status": "affected", "version": "6dc699d8a683d542812b34a8c104cc90164add3a", "versionType": "git"}]}], "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper Access Control vulnerability in ash-project ash lets a create action overwrite an existing record when the ETS or Mnesia data layer is used, because neither enforced primary-key uniqueness on insert.\n\nUnlike a SQL data layer, whose unique primary-key constraint rejects a duplicate, the ETS and Mnesia data layers implemented create as a keyed insert that replaces any existing entry with the same primary key (lib/ash/data_layer/ets/ets.ex, lib/ash/data_layer/mnesia/mnesia.ex). An actor who can set the primary key on a create (for example a user-supplied string or integer key) can submit a create whose key matches an existing record and silently overwrite it, destroying and replacing another entity's data without going through the update action or its policies. The fix rejects a create whose primary key already exists with an already-taken error, and only allows duplicates for keyless resources.\n\nThis issue affects ash: from 0.4.0 before 3.32.2."}], "id": "CVE-2026-82745", "lastModified": "2026-09-01T04:18:04.803", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-09-01T04:18:04.803", "references": [{"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82745.html"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash/commit/912e243196017c2a812c25905c2b1cc3bbb843fc"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash/security/advisories/GHSA-92x7-q3h5-wf88"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82745"}], "sourceIdentifier": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}], "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.4.0,3.32.2)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "ash", "source": "cna", "vendor": "ash-project"}, "product": "ash", "vendor": "ash-project"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[6dc699d8a683d542812b34a8c104cc90164add3a,912e243196017c2a812c25905c2b1cc3bbb843fc)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "ash", "source": "cna", "vendor": "ash-project"}, "product": "ash", "vendor": "ash-project"}], "created": "2026-09-01T06:30:11.340309+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-01T06:45:04.166742+00:00", "vendors": ["ash-project", "ash-project$PRODUCT$ash"]}