{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-93779", "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Wordfence", "dateReserved": "2026-09-18T17:52:10.222Z", "datePublished": "2026-11-07T04:27:13.948Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-08T19:05:24.622Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "shortName": "Wordfence", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T04:27:13.948Z"}, "affected": [{"vendor": "themeum", "product": "Tutor LMS \u2013 eLearning and online course solution", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.1.2", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Tutor LMS \u2013 eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.2 via the init_routes due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to read paid course lesson and topic content without enrollment, retrieve quiz answer keys including the is_correct field before attempting a quiz, and enumerate the email addresses, usernames, and registration data of other users including instructors and administrators. Exploitation requires that the attacker hold a valid Tutor LMS API key/secret pair, which is issued to subscriber-level users through the plugin's API key management feature."}], "title": "Tutor LMS <= 4.1.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Information Exposure via REST API Endpoints", "references": [{"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b0c8b586-784e-43a4-8bb8-c7cb771476a4?source=cve"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L460"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L376"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L418"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/REST_Course.php#L303"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/REST_Quiz.php#L209"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/REST_Author.php#L43"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/RestAuth.php#L331"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L135"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3748228%40tutor&new=3748228%40tutor"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key", "cweId": "CWE-639", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "n4ct"}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-09-18T18:07:14.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Vendor Notified"}, {"time": "2026-11-06T15:56:29.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Disclosed"}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-93779", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-11-08T18:49:55.308784Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-08T19:05:24.622Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-93779", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-11-08T18:49:55.308784Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-08T18:56:50.103Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Tutor LMS <= 4.1.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Information Exposure via REST API Endpoints", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "n4ct"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "themeum", "product": "Tutor LMS \u2013 eLearning and online course solution", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.1.2"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2026-09-18T18:07:14.000Z", "value": "Vendor Notified"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2026-11-06T15:56:29.000Z", "value": "Disclosed"}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b0c8b586-784e-43a4-8bb8-c7cb771476a4?source=cve"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L460"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L376"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L418"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/REST_Course.php#L303"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/REST_Quiz.php#L209"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/REST_Author.php#L43"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/RestAuth.php#L331"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L135"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3748228%40tutor&new=3748228%40tutor"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Tutor LMS \u2013 eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.2 via the init_routes due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to read paid course lesson and topic content without enrollment, retrieve quiz answer keys including the is_correct field before attempting a quiz, and enumerate the email addresses, usernames, and registration data of other users including instructors and administrators. Exploitation requires that the attacker hold a valid Tutor LMS API key/secret pair, which is issued to subscriber-level users through the plugin's API key management feature."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-639", "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "shortName": "Wordfence", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T04:27:13.948Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-93779", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-08T19:05:24.622Z", "dateReserved": "2026-09-18T17:52:10.222Z", "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599", "datePublished": "2026-11-07T04:27:13.948Z", "assignerShortName": "Wordfence"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Tutor LMS \u2013 eLearning and online course solution", "vendor": "themeum", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "4.1.2", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "security@wordfence.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Tutor LMS \u2013 eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.2 via the init_routes due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to read paid course lesson and topic content without enrollment, retrieve quiz answer keys including the is_correct field before attempting a quiz, and enumerate the email addresses, usernames, and registration data of other users including instructors and administrators. Exploitation requires that the attacker hold a valid Tutor LMS API key/secret pair, which is issued to subscriber-level users through the plugin's API key management feature."}], "id": "CVE-2026-93779", "lastModified": "2026-11-08T19:17:43.610", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-93779", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-08T18:49:55.308784Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-11-07T05:19:02.860", "references": [{"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L135"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L376"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L418"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/classes/RestAPI.php#L460"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/REST_Author.php#L43"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/REST_Course.php#L303"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/REST_Quiz.php#L209"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/4.0.9/restapi/RestAuth.php#L331"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3748228%40tutor&new=3748228%40tutor"}, {"source": "security@wordfence.com", "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b0c8b586-784e-43a4-8bb8-c7cb771476a4?source=cve"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-639"}], "source": "security@wordfence.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,4.1.2]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 90.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 90.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Tutor LMS \u2013 eLearning and online course solution", "source": "cna", "vendor": "themeum"}, "product": "tutor_lms_\u2013_elearning_and_online_course_solution", "vendor": "themeum"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,4.1.2]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 90.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 90.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "product": "tutor_lms", "vendor": "wordpress-extensions"}], "created": "2026-11-07T09:45:12.330906+00:00", "updated": "2026-11-07T13:30:12.114148+00:00", "vendors": ["themeum", "themeum$PRODUCT$tutor_lms_\u2013_elearning_and_online_course_solution", "wordpress-extensions", "wordpress-extensions$PRODUCT$tutor_lms"]}