{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-85878", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2026-09-04T18:18:19.325Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-17T23:04:46.779Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T23:04:46.779Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Azure Database for PostgreSQL Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2026-09-17T14:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:azure_horizondb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "-"}]}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Azure HorizonDB", "versions": [{"version": "-", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Improper authorization in Azure Database for PostgreSQL allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.", "lang": "en-US"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-285: Improper Authorization", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-285"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T23:04:46.779Z"}, "references": [{"name": "Azure Database for PostgreSQL Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "patch"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-85878"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "baseScore": 9.9, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}}], "tags": ["exclusively-hosted-service"]}}}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "Azure HorizonDB", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "-"}]}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com"}], "cveTags": [{"sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "tags": ["exclusively-hosted-service"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper authorization in Azure Database for PostgreSQL allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network."}], "id": "CVE-2026-85878", "lastModified": "2026-09-18T00:17:47.777", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.9, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.1, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2026-09-18T00:17:47.777", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-85878"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-285"}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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